厄瓜多尔关税税率
厄瓜多尔共和国进出口关税政策与税率信息
平均关税水平
拉美地区中等水平
贸易协定数量
安第斯共同体成员
主要贸易伙伴
中国、哥伦比亚
WTO成员
安第斯共同体成员
Tariff Policy Overview
🏔️ 安第斯共同体
厄瓜多尔是安第斯共同体(CAN)成员国，与哥伦比亚、秘鲁、玻利维亚实行共同对外关税政策。
📊 关税结构
工业品平均关税11.2%，农产品关税较高。对原材料和资本品实行较低关税，对消费品关税较高。
🛢️ 石油经济
作为石油出口国，厄瓜多尔对进口工业品征收较高关税以保护本国制造业发展。
🌱 农业保护
对农产品实行较高的保护性关税，特别是对可能与本国农业竞争的产品。
Major Commodity Tariff Rates
| 商品类别 | HS编码 | MFN税率 | 安第斯共同体 | 备注 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 汽车及零部件 | 8703 | 35% | 0% | 高保护性关税 |
| 机械设备 | 8479 | 5% | 0% | 资本品低税率 |
| 电子产品 | 8517 | 0% | 0% | ITA协定 |
| 纺织品 | 6204 | 20% | 0% | 保护本国产业 |
| 农产品 | 0702 | 20% | 0% | 农业保护 |
| 化工产品 | 2902 | 10% | 0% | 中等税率 |
Major Trade Agreements
🏔️ 安第斯共同体(CAN)
成员国：哥伦比亚、秘鲁、玻利维亚、厄瓜多尔
覆盖范围：货物贸易、服务贸易
关税优惠：成员国间零关税
🇪🇺 厄瓜多尔-欧盟贸易协定
生效时间：2017年1月
覆盖范围：货物贸易、服务贸易、投资
关税优惠：逐步降税安排
🇲🇽 厄瓜多尔-墨西哥FTA
签署时间：2020年12月
覆盖范围：货物贸易
关税优惠：分阶段降税
🌎 ALADI
成员：拉美一体化协会
覆盖范围：拉美地区优惠贸易
关税优惠：区域优惠安排
🇨🇱 厄瓜多尔-智利ACE
协定类型：经济互补协定
覆盖范围：双边贸易优惠
关税优惠：特定商品降税
🇦🇷 厄瓜多尔-阿根廷ACE
协定类型：经济互补协定
覆盖范围：双边贸易
关税优惠：部分商品优惠
Ecuador Tariff Overview
Ecuador is an important participant in global trade. This page summarizes Ecuador's import/export tariff rates, major trade routes and applicable duties, helping importers, exporters and cross-border sellers understand Ecuador's tariff policy quickly. Rates change with agreements and schedules; verify with the HS code and latest tariff.
Related Trade Routes
Related Countries & Language
Frequently Asked Questions about Ecuador Tariffs
How to query Ecuador's import/export tariff rates?
The latest rates are available from the national customs authority or this site's Ecuador tariff page, which summarizes MFN and preferential rates for major trading partners, updated regularly.
How are Ecuador's import duties calculated?
Usually based on the customs value (CIF or FOB plus freight/insurance) multiplied by the ad valorem rate for the HS code; VAT, excise or anti-dumping duties may also apply per Ecuador's tariff schedule.
Which trade agreements has Ecuador signed?
Ecuador participates in several regional and bilateral agreements (e.g., RCEP, CPTPP depending on membership); qualifying goods enjoy lower or zero tariffs. Check the HS code against the specific agreement.
What is the difference between MFN and preferential rates?
MFN is the WTO baseline rate; preferential rates are lower rates under free trade agreements for originating goods. Apply the preferential rate when rules of origin are met.
What is the data update frequency and source?
Data updated Aug 2026 covering 200+ countries/regions, sourced from public customs tariff schedules and trade agreements; for reference only.