委内瑞拉关税税率
委内瑞拉玻利瓦尔共和国进出口关税政策与税率信息
平均关税水平
保护性关税政策
贸易协定数量
MERCOSUR联系国
主要贸易伙伴
美国、哥伦比亚
WTO成员
石油出口国
Tariff Policy Overview
🛢️ 石油经济
委内瑞拉是重要的石油出口国，对进口工业品和消费品征收较高关税以保护本国产业。
📊 关税结构
平均关税13.8%，对奢侈品和非必需品关税更高，对基本生活用品和原材料关税较低。
🤝 MERCOSUR关系
委内瑞拉是MERCOSUR联系国，与南美国家保持密切贸易关系，享受区域优惠。
💱 汇率管制
实行严格的外汇管制政策，影响进出口贸易的便利化程度。
Major Commodity Tariff Rates
| 商品类别 | HS编码 | MFN税率 | MERCOSUR | 备注 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 汽车及零部件 | 8703 | 35% | 优惠税率 | 高保护性关税 |
| 机械设备 | 8479 | 5% | 0% | 资本品低税率 |
| 电子产品 | 8517 | 15% | 优惠税率 | 消费品保护 |
| 纺织品 | 6204 | 20% | 优惠税率 | 保护本国产业 |
| 农产品 | 0702 | 15% | 0% | 农业保护 |
| 化工产品 | 2902 | 10% | 优惠税率 | 石化产业相关 |
Major Trade Agreements
🤝 MERCOSUR联系国
地位：联系国身份
覆盖范围：部分贸易优惠
关税优惠：特定商品降税
🌎 ALADI
成员：拉美一体化协会
覆盖范围：拉美地区优惠贸易
关税优惠：区域优惠安排
🇨🇺 委内瑞拉-古巴协定
协定类型：双边贸易协定
覆盖范围：能源和商品贸易
关税优惠：互惠优惠安排
🇷🇺 委内瑞拉-俄罗斯协定
协定类型：经济合作协定
覆盖范围：能源、军工、农业
关税优惠：特定领域优惠
🇨🇳 委内瑞拉-中国协定
协定类型：战略伙伴关系
覆盖范围：石油、基础设施
关税优惠：双边优惠安排
🌍 G77+中国
成员：发展中国家集团
覆盖范围：南南合作
关税优惠：发展中国家优惠
Venezuela Tariff Overview
Venezuela is an important participant in global trade. This page summarizes Venezuela's import/export tariff rates, major trade routes and applicable duties, helping importers, exporters and cross-border sellers understand Venezuela's tariff policy quickly. Rates change with agreements and schedules; verify with the HS code and latest tariff.
Related Trade Routes
Related Countries & Language
Frequently Asked Questions about Venezuela Tariffs
How to query Venezuela's import/export tariff rates?
The latest rates are available from the national customs authority or this site's Venezuela tariff page, which summarizes MFN and preferential rates for major trading partners, updated regularly.
How are Venezuela's import duties calculated?
Usually based on the customs value (CIF or FOB plus freight/insurance) multiplied by the ad valorem rate for the HS code; VAT, excise or anti-dumping duties may also apply per Venezuela's tariff schedule.
Which trade agreements has Venezuela signed?
Venezuela participates in several regional and bilateral agreements (e.g., RCEP, CPTPP depending on membership); qualifying goods enjoy lower or zero tariffs. Check the HS code against the specific agreement.
What is the difference between MFN and preferential rates?
MFN is the WTO baseline rate; preferential rates are lower rates under free trade agreements for originating goods. Apply the preferential rate when rules of origin are met.
What is the data update frequency and source?
Data updated Aug 2026 covering 200+ countries/regions, sourced from public customs tariff schedules and trade agreements; for reference only.