HS Chapter 86 — Railway/tramway locomotives

Harmonized System classification guide · last updated 2026-10-14

HS Chapter

86

Chapter number

Section

XVII

Section name

Typical duty

varies

By subheading & market

HS headings

3

4-digit headings

What Chapter 86 covers

Railway/tramway locomotives, rolling stock, track fixtures and signalling equipment.

Common HS headings in Chapter 86

  • 8601 Rail locomotives
  • 8606 Railway wagons
  • 8608 Signalling equipment

Classification notes

Rail vs road distinction separates Ch.86 from Ch.87.

Frequently asked questions about HS Chapter 86

What Chapter 86 covers

Railway/tramway locomotives, rolling stock, track fixtures and signalling equipment.

Which products are classified under HS Chapter 86?

Common HS headings in Chapter 86 include: 8601 Rail locomotives; 8606 Railway wagons; 8608 Signalling equipment.

How do I find the import duty for HS Chapter 86 goods?

Determine the precise 6-digit HS subheading for your product, then check the MFN rate and any preferential rate for your destination market (e.g., China, the United States, the EU). 169e’s country tariff pages list rates per HS chapter.

What should I watch for when classifying HS Chapter 86 products?

Rail vs road distinction separates Ch.86 from Ch.87.

Related HS chapters

Chapter {n} tariffs by market